Which statement regarding ecological balance is true?

The statement regarding ecological balance that is true involves the coexistence of diverse species. Ecological balance is fundamentally about the relationships and interactions among various organisms within an ecosystem, including plants, animals, and microorganisms. This diversity helps to create a stable environment where each species plays a specific role, contributing to overall ecosystem health.

Diversity is crucial because it allows ecosystems to be more resilient to changes and disturbances. Different species can fulfill various ecological roles, such as pollinators, decomposers, and predators, all of which contribute to sustaining the ecosystem. When a range of species coexists, the system is more capable of sustaining itself over the long term, as opposed to a system dominated by a single species or a few species.

In contrast to this understanding, some of the other statements suggest misconceptions about ecological balance. For example, the idea that it requires constant human intervention is a limited view, as a healthy ecosystem can often maintain balance on its own. Similarly, while eliminating invasive species is an important management strategy, achieving ecological balance is more complex and cannot be accomplished solely through this action. Lastly, describing ecological balance as static and never changing fails to recognize that ecosystems are dynamic and can shift due to various factors, including environmental changes and species interactions