Which bird species was saved from extinction due to the Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918?

The Snowy Egret serves as a significant example of how the Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918 contributed to the conservation efforts for certain bird species facing extinction. By the early 20th century, Snowy Egrets had experienced drastic population declines primarily due to the plume trade, where their beautiful feathers were sought after for fashion. The establishment of the Migratory Bird Treaty Act, which aimed to protect migratory bird species from unregulated hunting and habitat destruction, played a pivotal role in reversing this decline.

The protections afforded by this act led to a significant revival in their populations. This legislation not only made hunting these birds illegal but also promoted awareness and efforts toward habitat preservation, which was crucial for the recovery of the Snowy Egret population. As a result, they are now more stable and can be seen in various habitats across North America.

While the other species listed also face or faced conservation challenges, the specific impact of the Migratory Bird Treaty Act is most directly linked to the conservation success seen with the Snowy Egret.