Waterfowl populations can increase or decrease with the conditions of wetlands on the prairies in really large numbers. True or False?

The statement is true because waterfowl populations are closely linked to the health and conditions of their wetland habitats, particularly in prairie regions. Wetlands serve as critical habitats for breeding, feeding, and resting during migration for many species of waterfowl. When these habitats are abundant and in good condition—meaning they have adequate water levels, vegetation, and food sources—waterfowl populations can thrive and increase significantly. Conversely, if wetlands are degraded, drained, or otherwise negatively impacted by environmental changes or human activities, waterfowl populations can decline rapidly.

The relationship between wetland conditions and waterfowl populations underscores the importance of wetland conservation and management efforts within prairie ecosystems. Therefore, the correct answer reflects a fundamental ecological principle that the dynamics of waterfowl populations are heavily influenced by the conditions of their wetland environments.