In what year was the Migratory Bird Treaty Act enacted?

The Migratory Bird Treaty Act was enacted in 1918 as a critical piece of legislation aimed at protecting migratory birds in the United States. This act emerged from the need to address the significant decline in bird populations due to unregulated hunting and habitat destruction. By establishing legal protections for migratory birds and their nesting and feeding habitats, the act has been pivotal in conservation efforts. It was developed following the signing of treaties between the United States and other countries to safeguard migratory bird species, fostering international cooperation in wildlife protection. The choice of 1918 not only reflects the historical context of the act but also underscores its lasting impact on wildlife management practices we see today.